ExanthemHerpanginaHand footand mouthdisease

Infectious disease

Hand foot and mouth disease

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Template

Hand foot and mouth disease

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Counseling

Mouth sores can make drinking painful for several days.

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Counseling

Giving tylenol or motrin before drinks can help with mouth pain, and aspirin should be avoided. The virus spreads easily, so wash hands often, especially after diaper changes, clean toys and surfaces, and avoid sharing cups and utensils. Return precautions given including not drinking well or fewer wet diapers, prolonged fever, headache with stiff neck, unusual sleepiness or weakness, new symptoms, prolonged symptoms, worsening symptoms, and other concerns. Caregiver expressed understanding and agreement with plan. Answered all questions.

What the sources cover

  • Oral ulcers, palm/sole vesicles, buttocks rash, fever
  • Meningitis, encephalitis, paralysis (rare)
  • Home or clinic trial or ED
  • OTC fever and pain medicine; no aspirin; fluids
  • Course 7-10 days
  • Nail loss weeks later, grows back
  • School: fever-free, well enough, drooling controlled
  • Hand hygiene, disinfection, avoid close contact
  • When to seek care

Return precautions in the template

not drinking well or fewer wet diapersprolonged feverheadache with stiff neckunusual sleepiness or weakness

Sources